A file picture taken on March 28, 2014 shows U.S. President Barack Obama greeting at the time Saudi Crown Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz al-Saud in at Rawdat Khurayim, northeast of Riyad (File Photo: AFP)
Major milestones in U.S.-Saudi relations
Saudi Arabia and the United States have enjoyed more than 80 years of bi-lateral ties, beginning with the birth of the Arab kingdom
Saudi Arabia and the United States have enjoyed more than 80 years of bilateral relations, beginning with the birth of the modern Arab kingdom in the early 1930s.
Al Arabiya News Channel has compiled some of the main milestones of one of the region’s longest and most significant alliances ahead of U.S. President Barack Obama's visit to Riyadh on Tuesday.
Saudi King Abdulaziz Al Saud United States AA
1932
The United States recognizes the newly unified kingdom of Saudi Arabia under King Abdulaziz Al Saud.
Saudi United States economic pact AA
1933
The United States and Saudi Arabia sign a bi-lateral economic cooperation agreement.
United States appoints first representative to Saudi Arabia AA
1942
The United States appoints a representative to the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Saudi King sends angry letter to U.S. president Roosevel United States AA
1943
Saudi King Abdulaziz Al Saud sends an angry letter to U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt stressing that the Jews have no rights to Palestine.
Saudi King meets Roosevelt United States AA
1945
Saudi King Abdulaziz Al Saud meets U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt on board aircraft carrier the USS Quincy.
Beginning of partnership between U.S. Saudi under Eisenhower AA
1947
The beginning of the period of U.S.-Saudi partnership during the U.S. administration of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
October War and oil embargo United States Saudi Arabia AA
1973-1974
The October War, or the third Arab-Israeli conflict, and the ensuing oil embargo against the West.
Fall of Shah Islamic Republic Saudi Arabia United States AA
1979
U.S.-Saudi ties improve after the fall of the shah of Iran and the establishment of the Islamic Republic under Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.
United States Saudi Arabia Iraq First Gulf war AA
1990
During the U.S. administration of George Herbert Walker Bush, the partnership between the United States and Saudi Arabia is bolstered in the first Gulf War.
September 11, 2001 New York, Saudi Arabia United States AA
2001
Tension in relations between the United States and Saudi Arabia following the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks in New York.
Saudi Arabia United States Israel Lebanon Hezbollah 2006 AA
2006
Chilling of ties between Saudi Arabia and the United States over U.S. backing for the 2006 Israeli invasion of Lebanon.
Egypt United States Saudi Arabia AA
2012
During the U.S. administration of President Barack Obama, an understanding is established between Saudi Arabia and the United States over the situation in Egypt.
Saudi Arabia Iran United States Syria AA
2013
Ties between Washington and Riyadh are strained over the Iran’s nuclear program and the Syrian crisis.
Saudi Arabia King Abdullah President Barack Obama United States AA
2014
U.S. President Barack Obama visits Saudi Arabia to boost bi-later ties between the two countries.
